Herbal Medicine
LESSON 1: Herbal Energetics
Chamomile
Chamomile is slightly cooling & slightly drying as a nervins, bitter, anti-inflammatory, disphoretic, antispasmodic, carminative, antimicrobial.
Stinging Nettle
Cooling & drying as a nutritive, astringent, anti-inflammatory & a diuretic support
Calendula
Antibacterial, antiviral, antifungal, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antimicrobial, & a vulnerary
Lavendar
warming with antimicrobial, aromatic, nervine, antifungal & carminative qualities
Rosemary
Warming & drying with nervine, antimicrobial, aromatic, carminative, stimulating circulatory system & antioxidant qualities
Dandelion
Cooling & drying with leaves that are bitter, diuretic, nutritious & hepatic (supports the liver) while her roots hold the same support as the leaves but also are a mild laxative, blood nurturing & a prebiotic (high in inulin)
Milk Thistle
Neutral Energy - Neutralizes toxins, inflammation modulating, hepato protective cholerectic & cholagogue
Chickweed
Moistening & cooling with its vulnerary, diuretic, nutritive, demulcent, lymphatic, anti-inflammatory & an expectorant properties
Lemon Balm
Cooling & slightly drying & may bring support to frazzled nerves, anxiousness, depression, digestion, seasonal disorder, colic, herpes, insomnia, cognitive health, heart palpitations, spasmodic coughing, inflammation
Yarrow
Harmonizing energey. Bring balance - Astringent, diuretic, diaphorectic & antiseptic
Motherwart
Cooling & drying as a nervine, cardiotonic, antispasmodic, anxiolytic (reduces anxiety) & an emmenagogue.
California Poppy
Antidepressant, sedative, nervine, anxiolytic (reduces anxiety) & a painkiller
Rose
Cooling energy - antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, astringent, nervine & analgesic
Elder
Cooling & drying with her flowers & berries being composed of nervine, diuretic (lower blood pressure), immune enhancing, antiviral & diaphorectic (includes sweating) properties
Spearmint
Cooling and high in antioxidants. Can alleviate symptons of toothache, gas, nausea, cramps, headaches and sore threat
AYURVEDA Test
Match your unique energy to the energy of different herbs.
Vata (Air) - Elements of space, runs cold & windy
Pitta (Fire & Water) - elements of heat, runs warm
Kapha (Earth & Water) - elements of steadiness, runs smooth & stable
Opposites create balance. Example: Peppermint + Ginger
Cooling herbs
Clears infections & used as a sedatiive
Dandelion Root
Chickweed
Motherwort
Lavendar
Milk Thristle
Spearmint
Drying herbs
Used as a diuretic and astringent
Dandelion Leaf
Nettles
Chamomile
Yarrow
Calendula
Rose
Warming Herbs
Increases circulation and decreases pain.
Chickweed
Milk Thistle
Damp herbs
Soothes irritations and is mucilaginous.
Chickweed
Milk Thistle
Talk the herbal verbal
Vulnerary - Wound healer (Calendula, Aloe, Plantain, Turmeric & Chamomile)
Cardio Tonic Herbs - Support heart function (Motherwort & Rose)
Bitters - Help digestion (Dandelion leaf, Yarrow, & Chamomile)
Carminatives - Gas & Bloating (Ginger & Chamomile)
Demulcent - Soothe hot & irritated tissues *dry cough, sunburn, sore throat, etc *Mucilaginous (Chickweed)
Immunomodulating - Encourages the Immune System (Elderberry, Holy Basil/Tulsi, Shitake, Astragalus)
Anti-Inflammatory - Reduce inflammation (Turmeric, Ginger, Paprika, Chickweed, Lavender, & Plantain)
Antimicrobial - Fight against bacteria, viral, & fungal infections (Elderberry, Yarrow, Garlic, & Rosemary)
Adaptogen Herbs - Taken over time to build resiliency to handle stress (Holy Basil/Tulsi)
Emmenagogue - Promotes menstruation *AVOID IF PREGNANT (Motherwort, Ginger, Yarrow, & Parsley)
Nervine - Alters the nervous system (California Poppy, Milky Oats, Chamomile, Lavender, & Lemon Balm)
Antispasmodic - To relieve cramping muscles (California Poppy, Motherwort, Chamomile, Lemon Balm, & Ginger)
Astrigent - Tones & tightens tissue *Diarrhea or sore throat etc (Rose Yarrow, & Sage)
Diaphoretic - 2 different camps: Relaxing (Chamomile & Yarrow) or Stimulating (Ginger & Yarrow) to support during a fever
Identifying
Best to properly spot while herb is in flower, which will give a more successful determination of who is who out in the wild. Then watch her year-round before consuming to make sure you have positively picked her out.
Warning: Some plants may have hazardous interactions with certain medications. Don't eat something if you don't know what it is.
Opposite Leaves
Oval/Egg-shaped leaves with Rosette Formation
Alternating Leaves
Bi-Pinnately Compound Leaves
Medicine making
Water, vinegar, oil, alcohol, honey & glycerin are called a solvent if they are extracting medicinal compounds from herbs. A solvent is called a menstruum when creating a tincture.
Tincture
Olive Oil
Lesson wrap up (activity)
Water, vinegar, oil, alcohol, honey & glycerin are called a solvent if they are extracting medicinal compounds from herbs. A solvent is called a menstruum when creating a tincture.
- Meet herbs, learn herbal energetics & understand your dominate Dosha
- Plant & grow Calendula to give in gratitude to someone who you appreciate
- Include everyone in a picnic-bringing an item from nature to share (Tea-Fruit-Vegetable) *Learn an herbal salad recipe
- Adapt by reaching for alternative medicine in making & having on hand Chickweed Salve
- Curiously sample different herbal teas
- Master an understanding of a single herb & share you knowledge
Additional Resources
Energetic System of Herbal Medicine by David Winston
Don't Eat Something If You Don't Know What It Is
LESSON 2: Calendula
Calendula
Calendula officinalis
Asteraceae
Antibacterial, antiviral, antifungal, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antimicrobial, & antivulnerary
This medicinal food prefers sun to slight shade. Calendula is one of our easy to grow herbs. The more you take, the more she gives.
Calendula has multi-dimensional properties and can bring gentle healing to:
1. Cold Sores
2. Radiation Skin Damage
3. Bee Stings
4. Diaper Rash
5. Swelling
6. Weak Immune System
7. Eczema
8. Chickenpox
9. Dandruff
10. Sunburns
11. Wounds
12. Bruises
13. Razor Rash
14. Burns
15. Leaky Gut
16. Cradle Cap
17. Digestion
18. Liver Support
19. Pink Eye
20. Gum Disease
Calendula resin is best extracted with oil or alcohol, giving anti-microbial support during fungal or bacterial infections. With her wide range of chemical constituents and edible flowers, she can promote skin hydration, increase collagen production, and support the liver.
Calendula's polysaccharides are best extracted with water, giving us energy and restoration to internal wounds.
LESSON 3: Tea Time
Stinging Nettle
The seeds, roots, and leaves all have medicinal value.
- Nutritive
- Astringent
- Anti-inflammatory
- Diuretic
- Kidney support (seeds)
- Promotes breast-milk production
- Urinary tract infections
- Arthritic
- Prostate support (root)
Stinging Nettle contains solid amounts of Vitamin A, Vitamin C, Chlorophyll, Magnesium, Potassium, Iron, and Calcium.
Dandelion
Leaves - bitter, diuretic, nutritious, and hepatic (supports the liver)
Leaves help with:
- Arthritis
- Lower blood pressure
- UTI prevention
- Iron deficiency
Roots - same support as the leaves but also a mild laxative, blood nurturing, and a prebiotic.
Root helps with:
- Chronic constipation
- Skin supporting (hives, acne, eczema, psoriasis)
Chamomile
Nervine, bitter, anti-inflammatory, diaphoretic, antispasmodic, carminative, antimicrobial, and an emmenagogue.
Helps with:
- Soothing
- Digestion
- Sleep aid
- Treating skin irritations
Deliverable: Brewing Tea
- Pour 6oz of boiling water over 1 tsp of herb
- Cover mug to keep aromatics inside
- Let tea brew for 10-15 minutes before drinking
LESSON 4: Rosemary, Dandelion, Lavender
Lavender
- Warming
- Antimicrobial, aromatic, nervine, antifungal, & a carminative
- Helps with: sleep, pain, bug repellant, headaches, infections, cuts, bites, burns, sadness, anxiety
Rosemary
- Warming & Drying
- Nervine, antimicrobial, aromatic, carminative, stimulates circulatory system, & an antioxident
- Helps with: preserving food, memory stimulation, protecting skin, thickening hair, digestion, cold/flu, & fungal infections
Dandelion
Leaves:
- Bitter, diuretic, nutritious, & hepatic (supports the liver)
- Helps with: arthritis, lower blood pressure, help prevent UTIs
Roots:
- Same support as the leaves but also a mild laxative, blood nurturing, & a prebiotic (high in inulin)
- Helps with: chronic constipation, hives, acne, eczema, psoriasis, kidney stones, & iron deficiency
Salad Dressing
1/4 Cup Dry Lavender
2 Tablespoons Dry Rosemary
1 Cup Apple Cider Vinegar
Place in sterilized jar
Screw on plastic lid
Shake daily for 4 weeks
Then strain herbs with a cheese cloth
Make Dressing:
1/2 Cup or more Herbal Vinegar
3/4 Cup or less Olive Oil
Juice from one or two lemons
Sea Salt
LESSON 5: Chickweed
Chickweed
Scientific Name: Stellaria media
Family: Caryophyllaceae
- Vulnerary (heals wounds)
- Diuretic (increase urine)
- Nutritive
- Demulcent (coats to relieve irritation from coughing
- Lymphatic
- Anti-inflammatory
- Expectorant (clears mucus)
Medicinal Food:
When harvesting Chickweed for food, only take the tippy top. When harvesting for medicine, cut lower towards her base.
Medicinal benefits:
- Iron Deficiency
- Respiratory viruses
- Dry lips/skin
- Sore throats
- Eczema
- Laxative
- Hacking dry cough
- Rashes
- Chicken pox
- Psoriasis
- Blood Cleanser
- Acne
- Kidney Support
- Minor burns
- Heartburn
- Detoxify
- Pink eye
- Bug bites
Dangerous Lookalike: Scarlet Pimpernel
Chickweed, Calendula, Cleaver Salve
1/4C + 1T Herbal Infused Oil of choice
2T + 1t Beeswax
4T Shea Butter
1/2t Vitamin E
20 - 30 Drops of Essential Oil
*Infuse herbs in oil for 4-6 weeks
*Shake daily
*Strain with cheese cloth
*Over a double boiler, melt beeswax & add herbal infused oil
*Remove from heat
*Add in Vitamin E & drops of essential oil
*Pour into 5 1oz containers
LESSON 6: elder
Elder
Scientific name: Sambucus
Family: Adoxaceae
- Cooling and drying
Flower and berries help with:
- Nervine
- Diuretic (lowers blood pressure)
- Immune enhancing
- Antiviral
- Diaphoretic (induce sweating)
- Skin supportive
- Improves vision
- Shorten duration of sickness
- Nutritious (potassium, vitamin A, vitamin C)
Elderflower Tea
2 cups boiling water
1/4 cup dried Elderflower
1 tablespoon dried Yarrow (leaf and flower)
1 tablespoon dried Peppermint or Spearmint
1 tablespoon Stevia leaves
1 tablespoon dried Rose hips
Cover for 15 minutes before sipping.
If a cold or flu hits, start drinking immediately to support the fever stages.
Elderberry Syrup
2/3 Cup Elderberries
3 1/2 Cups water
2 tablespoons fresh or dried ginger
2 tablespoons Cinnamon
1 teaspoon ground cloves
1 cup honey
(Optional) a pinch of rose hips
Pour water into a medium sized pot and add Elderberries, Ginger, Cinnamon, and Cloves (don't add the honey yet). Bring to a boil, cover, and reduce heat to create just a simmer for about an hour... liquid will reduce by almost half. Remove from heat. Let it cool down enough to be handled. Pour through cheesecloth into a sterilized glass jar. Once slightly cooled, stir in the honey. Store in the fridge and take to boost your immune system - 1 teaspoon for kids and 1 tablespoon for adults. NOT FOR BABIES. Up your intake when sick!
Elderberry syrup
Rosehips
Heads up:
The bark, roots, leaves, and (in some individuals) the uncooked berries can cause vomiting.
LESSON 7: Support with anxiety & depression
Motherwort
California Poppy
Wild Oats
Lemon Balm
Motherwort
Motherwort
Scientific name: Leonurus cardiaca
Family: Lamiaceae
- Cooling and drying
- Nervine
- Antispasmodic
- Anodyne (painkiller)
- Bitter
- Diuretic
- Anxiolytic (reduces anxiety)
- Emmenagogue
Helps with:
- Irritability
- Anxiety
- Menstrual cramps
- Hormonal agitation
- Insomnia
Motherwort is better as a tincture than a tea because of her bitter taste.
California Poppy
California Poppy
Scientific name: Eschscholzia californica
Family: Papaveraceae
- Antidepressant
- Sedative
- Nervine
- Anxiolytic (reduces anxiety)
- Painkiller
Helps with:
- Stress
- Depression
- Shakiness
- Insomnia
- ADHD
- Teething/toothaches
- Coughing
- Cramps
- Colicky infants
- Headaches
- Painful muscles
Harvest roots, flowers, and leaves during full bloom. Consume young leaves in salad.
Combine with Milky Oats and Motherwort for acute anxiety attacks.
Wild Oats
Wild Oats - Oat Straw / Milky Oats
Scientific name: Avena Barbata
Family: Poaceae
- Moistening and slightly warming (seed)
- Neutral (Milky Oats and Oatstraw)
Helps with:
- Stabilizing mood swings
- Anxiety
- Cholesterol
- Stress
- Exhaustion
- Depression
- Transition from addictive behaviors
Seed - Oat flour and oatmeal
Unripe seed - Milky Oats
Stem/leaves - Oatstraw
Oxymel "Acid and Honey" Recipe:
Oxymels give support to the immune system and the digestive system along with other medicinal constitutions of whatever herbs are added.
In a sterile glass jar add apple cider vinegar and equal proportions (volume) of oat straw.
Shake daily for 4 weeks.
Use a double boiler over low, heating just until warm for 6 hours a combo of raw local honey with a 2:1 ratio of dried Rose.
Strain and combine equal parts of the 2 creations.
Lemon Balm
Lemon Balm
Scientific name: Melissa officinalis
- Cooling and slightly drying
Helps with:
- Calming nerves
- Anxiousness
- Depression
- Digestion
- Seasonal disorder
- Mild sedative
- Colic
- Herpes
- Insomnia
- Cognitive health
- Heart palpitations
- Antiviral
- Spasmodic cough
- Inflammation
Combine with St. John's Wort, Chamomile, Linden, Rose, and Tulsi
NOTE: Always ask your healthcare provider before incorporating herbs into your diet. Children under 1 should not use Oxymel due to the honey. Do not use Motherwort during pregnancy until labor is starting since she strengthens uterine contractions.